44th Harvard Txhua Xyoo Intensive Review of Internal Medicine 2021

KOJ YUAV TAU TXAIS LUB HOM PHIAJ LOS TXHUA LUB CAIJ SAWV DAWS UA SI TAU LUB LUAG

Nrog rau kev nthuav dav ntawm cov lus qhuab qhia nyob deb, kev sib tham txog rooj plaub, thiab cov rooj sib tham npaj cov rooj sib tham, CME program no yog ib qho kev tshuaj xyuas zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj sab hauv uas muab los ntawm cov kws kho mob ntawm Harvard Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kho Mob.

Kawm Hom Phiaj

Tom qab ua tiav cov haujlwm no, cov neeg koom yuav muaj peev xwm zoo dua:

• Siv cov lus qhia tam sim no / cov lus pom zoo hauv kev coj ua
• Ua cov kev kuaj mob sib txawv ntawm cov chaw soj ntsuam cov nyom
• Txheeb xyuas / sib sau ua ke rau txoj kev kho kom zoo tam sim no rau cov kev tsis meej, nrog rau kev saib xyuas thaum lub neej tas
• Txheeb xyuas thiab txhais cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo hais txog kev siv tshuaj
• Piav qhia txog tus kab mob pathophysiology vim nws siv rau kev tswj hwm cov teeb meem kho mob

Target Audience

Cov phiaj tsom saib rau lub Kev Tshawb Xyuas Ntau Yam ntawm Sab Hauv Tshuaj chav kawm yog cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm, cov kws kho mob hauv tsev kho mob, thiab cov kws kho mob / cov neeg kawm npaj ua ntej rau ABIM tshuaj daim ntawv pov thawj sab hauv / tshuaj ntsuam dua thiab / lossis nrhiav cov kev hloov kho tshiab hauv cov tshuaj sab hauv thiab nws qhov tshwj xeeb.

Koj yuav kawm dab tsi

• Kev tshuaj xyuas zoo thiab ua tiav uas ua rau koj paub tseeb txog txhua qhov chaw loj ntawm cov tshuaj sab hauv
• Ib chav kawm npaj ua pov thawj ua ntej ntawm kev xeem ABIM pawg thawj coj saib
• Kev sib tham thiab kev npaj pawg thawj coj saib xyuas tag nrho cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj sab hauv thiab raug coj los ntawm Harvard Medical School cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws
• Kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm COVID-19 rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, kev tiv thaiv, kev kuaj mob, kev saib xyuas cov neeg mob tom qab-COVID-19 syndrome, kev sim, kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev kho mob, kev kho mob tshwm sim, thiab kev xav txog kev mob hlwb
• Saib nplooj ntawv sau npe kawm rau cov ncauj lus ntxiv

Kev Siv Tshuaj Online Hauv CME

cov 44th Ib Xyoo Intensive Review of Internal Medicine synthesizes tseem ceeb hloov tshiab thiab cov kev kho mob tshiab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv-tob soj ntsuam thiab pov thawj, ua ke nrog kev npaj, xeem-kev txawj ntse, thiab cov tswv yim rau ABIM pawg thawj coj saib xyuas. Hauv chav kawm kho mob txuas ntxiv online no, kws qhia ntawv ntawm Harvard Medical School qhia:

• Cov kev xaiv tshiab rau kev kuaj mob: xaiv dab tsi, thaum twg, thiab vim li cas
• Cov tswv yim kho thiab saib xyuas kev tswj hwm txhawm rau ua kom tau txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus neeg mob
• Yuav ua li cas zam kev kho mob yuam kev
• Txhim kho txoj hauv kev rau cov teeb meem ib txwm muaj thiab cov chaw kho mob nyuaj
• Navigating kev tsis sib haum tshuaj ntsuam
• COVID-19 hloov tshiab thiab cuam tshuam rau kev kho mob
• Thiab ntau tshaj ...

Nws muaj kev kawm nrawm:

► Rau cov kws kho mob nrhiav cov tswv yim thiab kev tshuaj xyuas kom paub tseeb tias koj tuaj yeem hloov kho thoob plaws txhua qhov loj ntawm cov tshuaj sab hauv:

• Cov kev xaiv tshiab rau kev kuaj mob: xaiv dab tsi, thaum twg, thiab vim li cas
• Cov tswv yim kho thiab saib xyuas kev tswj hwm txhawm rau ua kom tau txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus neeg mob
• Yuav ua li cas zam kev kho mob yuam kev
• Txhim kho txoj hauv kev rau cov teeb meem ib txwm muaj thiab cov chaw kho mob nyuaj
• Navigating kev tsis sib haum tshuaj ntsuam
• COVID-19 hloov tshiab thiab cuam tshuam rau kev kho mob

► Rau cov kws kho mob npaj kom lees paub lossis rov lees paub thiab nrhiav kev nruj, ua pov thawj kev npaj ua ntej ntawm kev xeem ABIM pawg thawj coj saib:

• Pawg thawj coj saib xyuas cov lus nug
• Kev sib tham los qhia kev npaj thiab kawm tau zoo
• Plaub qhov kev xeem xyaum
• Phau ntawv qhia
• Cov tswv yim sim-siv thiab kev txhim kho kev txawj ntse

TXOJ HAUJ LWM-SIB TXUAS LUS

Lub xyoo dhau los no tau nthuav tawm qhov avalanche ntawm qhov kev hloov tshiab tseem ceeb thiab kev kho mob ua ntej uas yuav tsum tau nkag siab thiab siv rau kev saib xyuas cov neeg mob hauv lub xeev.

Kev tshuaj xyuas hnyav ntawm Internal Medicine (IRIM) muab cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no thiab nthuav tawm nrog kev ua tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo los xyuas kom meej tias koj tam sim no nrog cov kev hloov tshiab no thiab txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los muab lawv rau hauv kev xyaum. hauv ib puag ncig kev noj qab haus huv niaj hnub no.

Thiab rau cov neeg ntawm koj uas tab tom npaj yuav ntawv pov thawj lossis rov lees paub, peb ua tiav qhov kev kawm no nrog kev npaj tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntau yam thiab kev xeem xeem.

Kev sib tham thiab pawg thawj coj saib xyuas nthuav dav txhua yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj sab hauv thiab yog coj los ntawm Harvard Medical School cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm:

• Nephrology

  Mob raum, David E. Nplooj, MD, MMSc
  

  Rov Los Saib Xyuas Electrolytes - Bradley M. Denker, MD

  Mob raum - Ajay K. Singh, MBBS, FRCP (UK), MBA

  Cov hauv paus Acid-Tsim - Bradley M. Denker, MD

  Proteinuria, Hematuria, thiab Kab Mob Glomerular - Martina M. McGrath, MB BCh

  Kev lim ntshav thiab Kev Hloov Pauv - J. Kevin Tucker, MD

  Qeb Nruab Nrab Q&A - Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Nephrology

  Kab mob tawg - Ajay K. Singh, MBBS, FRCP (UK), MBA

  Electrolyte thiab Acid-Base: Yooj Yim Q&A - Tshooj 1 - Bradley M. Denker, MD

  Electrolyte thiab Acid-Base: Yooj Yim Q&A - Tshooj 2 - Bradley M. Denker, MD

  Mob raum uas raug mob hauv COVID-19 - Peter G. Czarnecki, MD

  Lub Tsev Hauv Paus Ntshav: Cov Lus Coj Los Tsev thiab Tsev Kho Mob - Ajay K. Singh, MBBS, FRCP (UK), MBA

  Kev Ntsuas Cov Ntsuas Pawg Ajay K. Singh, MBBS, FRCP (UK), MBA

  Hematology

  Ntshav - Maureen M. Achebe, MBBS

  Hypercoagulable States thiab Tshiab Anticoagulants - Nathan T. Connell, MD, MPH

  Hematology Tus Kab Mob: Feem Nrho, Cov Txheej Txheem, Tsis tshua Muaj - Nancy Berliner, MD, Tebchaws Asmeskas

  Los ntshav muaj teeb meem - Elisabeth M. Battinelli, MD, PhD

  Hematology Q&IB - Hematology Kws qhia ntawv

  Leukocytosis thiab leukopenia - Nancy Berliner, MD, Tebchaws Asmeskas

  COVID-19 thiab Thrombosis: Ib Xyoo Tom Qab - Jean M. Connors, MD

  Hematology: Ntxiv Chaw Kho Mob Pearls thiab Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev - Nancy Berliner, MD, Tebchaws Asmeskas

  Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Xyuas hauv Hematology - Aric D. Parnes, MD

  Gastroenterology

  Kab mob siab thiab nws muaj mob - Anna E. Rutherford, MD, MPH

  Esophaseal Tsis Zoo - Walter W. Chan, MD, MPH

  Zawv plab - Benjamin N. Smith, MD

  Mob Hlwb Mob thiab Mob Hlwb Hau - Julia Y. McNabb-Baltar, MD

  Tus Neeg Nyuaj Mob Nyuaj Joshua R. Korzenik, MD
  

  Phais plab Q&A - Gastroenterology Kws qhia ntawv

  Tus Kab Mob Peptic Molly L. Perencevich, MD

  Plob tsis so tswj kab mob - Sonia Friedman, MD, Tebchaws Asmeskas

  Kab mob siab B thiab C - Kathleen Viveiros, Dr.

  Khees Xaws Mob Cancer Anuj Patel, MD, Dr.

  Gastroenterology: Cov Lus Coj Los Tsev thiab Tsev Kho Mob Hlaws Kunal Jajoo, MD Dr.

  Lub Txheeb Xyuas Cov Mob Nqaij Muthoka L. Mutinga, MD

  Oncology

  Oncology: Soj ntsuam hlaws - Wendy Y. Chen, MD

  Prostate, Testicular, thiab Mob Cancer Ntawm Ntshav - Cim M. Pomerantz, MD

  Cancer Mis - Wendy Y. Chen, MD

  Mob ntsws Cancer - David M. Jackman, MD

  Lymphoma thiab Myeloma Ntau - Eric D. Jacobsen, MD

  Oncology Q&IB - Oncology Kws qhia ntawv

  Leukemia thiab Myelodysplastic Syndrome - Marlise R. Luskin, MD, MSCE

  Oncology: Cov Lus Coj Mus Tom Tsev thiab Cov Chaw Kho Mob - Wendy Y. Chen, MD

  Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Xyuas hauv Incology - Amy C. Bessnow, MD

  Tshuaj Ntshav

  Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob - Samia Mora, MD

  Ntshav Thromboembolism - Samuel Z. Goldhaber, MD

  Cov Mob Hlwb Hlwb Marc S. Sabatine, MD

  Atrial Fibrillation thiab Cov Supraventricular Tachycardias - Sunil Kapur, Dr.

  Bradycardias, Syncope, thiab Sudden Death - Usha B. Tedrow, MD, MS

  Tshuaj Ntshav Q&A- Cardiovascular Medicine Kws qhia ntawv

  Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Lub Plawv - Brendan M. Everett, MD, MPH

  Tus Kab Mob Hlwb Hauv Qab Ntoo - Gregory Piazza, Dr.

  Congestive Heart Ua Tsis Taus - Anju Nohria, Dr.

  Cardiomyopathy - cov tsos mob Akshay S. Desai, MD, MPH

  Cov Kab Mob Los Ntawm Tus Neeg Loj Hlob Anne Marie Valente, MD

  Tshuaj Ntshav Q&A- Cardiovascular Medicine Kws qhia ntawv

  Pericardial Disease: Cov Ntsiab Lus Tseem Ceeb - Leonard S. Lilly, MD

  Yuav Tsis-Tsis-Nco ECG Kev Ntsuam Xyuas - Tshooj 1 - Dale S. Adler, MD

  Yuav Tsis-Tsis-Nco ECG Kev Ntsuam Xyuas - Tshooj 2 - Dale S. Adler, MD

  Inflammation and Heart Disease - Cov kws kho mob yuav tsum paub dab tsi - Paul M. Ridker, MD

  Cov teeb meem mob plawv ntawm COVID-19 - Erin A. Bohula, MD, DPhil
  

  Cardiology: Cov Lus Coj Mus Siv Hauv Tsev thiab Kev Kuaj Mob Hawb - Akshay S. Desai, MD, MPH

  Kev txheeb xyuas hauv Cardiology - Garrick C. Stewart, MD

  Kis Kab Mob

  Cov Ntsiab Lus Tshwj Xeeb: Kev Tsim Kho Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv-19 Yuav Ua Li Cas 30,000 Nucleotides Hloov Lub Ntiaj Teb - Lindsey R. Baden, MD

  Kab mob hauv Immunocompromised Host - Sarah P. Hammond, MD

  Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Neeg Laus - Daniel A. Solomon, MD

  Mob ntsws thiab lwm yam kab mob ua pa - Michael Klompas, MD, MPH

  Cov Kab Mob Kis Los Ntawm Kev Sib Deev - Todd B. Ellerin, MD

  Kab Mob Sib Kis Q&IB - Cov Kws Qhia Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob

  Yooj Yim Muaj Kab Mob Sib Kis - James H. Maguire, MD

  Qav Qav Tshuaj thiab Parasitology - James H. Maguire, MD

  Kab Mob HIV: Ib Txheej txheem cej luam - Jennifer A. Johnson, MD

  Tuberculosis rau Tus Kws Tsis Yog Tus ID - Gustavo E. Velasquez, MD, MPH

  COVID-19: Hloov kho rau cov kws kho mob - Kev kis mob, kuaj mob, thiab kev kho mob - Paul E. Sax, MD

  Sib tw COVID Case los ntawm Zej Zog - Todd B. Ellerin, MD

  Kab Mob Sib Kis: Cov Lus Coj Los Tsev thiab Tsev Kho Mob - James H. Maguire, MD

  Kev Tshawb Xyuas Tswj Xyuas Kab Mob - Todd B. Ellerin, MD

  Poj Niam Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv

  Lawm - Heather Hirsch, MD, MS, NCMP

  Kev mob mob nkeeg los ntawm Cev xeeb tub - Ellen W. Seely, MD

  Kev tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob nrog poj niam lub cev tsis meej pem - Maria A. Yialamas, MD

  Pov: Hloov Dua Tshiab - Kari P. Braaten, MD, MPH
  

  Osteoporosis thiab Pob Txha Mob Metabolic - Carolyn B. Becker, MD

  Poj Niam Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Q&A - Cov Poj Niam Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Kws Qhia Ntawv

  Kev tshuaj xyuas thiab tiv thaiv HPV thiab Cervical CA - Annekhryn Goodman, MD

  Kev Saib Xyuas Txog Tus Kheej thiab Kev Mob Raug Mob Eve Rittenberg, MD, Tebchaws Asmeskas

  Poj Niam Txoj Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Cov Lus Coj Mus Ua Hauv Tsev thiab Kev Kuaj Mob - Natalie P. Pauli, MD, FACP
  

  Poj Niam Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv - Kathryn M. Rexrode, MD

  Tshuaj Kho Mob Pulmonary

  Kab Mob Nruab Qhuas - Hilary J. Goldberg, MD

  Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Craig P. Hersh, MD

  Pw tsaug zog apnea - Lawrence J. Epstein, MD

  Hawb pob - Elliot Ixayees, MD

  Tus Kab Mob Pleural - Scott L. Schissel, MD, DPhil

  Mob ntsws cystic - Souheil Y. El-Chemaly, MD

  Cov Tshuaj Ntshav Pulmonary Q&IB - Pulmonary Kws qhia ntawv

  Nyuaj Pulmonary Cases - Aaron B. Waxman, MD, PhD thiab Barbara A. Cockrill, MD

  Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Mob Pulmonary - Scott L. Schissel, MD, DPhil

  Kab Mob Ntsws Pulmonary Txheej txheem cej luam - Christopher H. Fanta, MD

  Hauv siab txhais X-ray rau Cov laug cam - Christopher H. Fanta, MD

  Granulomatous Mob Ntshav - Rachel K. Putman, MD

  Kev Soj Ntsuam ntawm Dnepplained Dyspnea - David M. Systrom, MD

  Mob Caj Sim - Christopher H. Fanta, MD

  Kev Qhia Txog Pulmonary: Cov Lus Coj Los Tsev thiab Tsev Kho Mob Hlaws Christopher H. Fanta, MD

  Kev Ntsuam Xyuas pulmonary Board - Katherine H. Walker, MD, MSc
  

  kev kawm txoj tib neeg lub hlwb

  Mob stroke - Galen V. Henderson, MD

  Mob taub Hau - Carolyn A. Bernstein, MD

  Teeb meem mob qaug dab peg - Ellen J. Bubrick, MD

  Cov poj niam txoj hlab ntsha - M. Angela O'Neal, MD

  Neurology Q&A - Neurology Kws qhia ntawv

  Zog Yuam Kev - Abby Lauren Olsen, MD, PhD

  Neurology: Ntxiv Kev Kho Mob Pearls thiab Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev - Galen V. Henderson, MD

  Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tswj Xyuas hauv Neurology - M. Angela O'Neal, MD

  General Internal tshuaj / Thawj Kws Kho Mob / Tsev Kho Mob Tshuaj

  Kawg Rau Lub Neej (suav nrog COVID-19) - Lisa S. Lehmann, MD, PhD

  Tswj Kev Siv Tshuaj Opioid Disorder - Sarah E. Wakeman, MD, FASAM

  Kev pham - Caroline M. Apovian, MD

  Biostatistics Txheeb Xyuas - Julie E. Buring, ScD

  General Internal Medicine: Ntxiv Kev Kho Mob Pearls thiab Nqa Cov Lus Hauv Tsev - Lori W. Tishler, MD

  Yooj Yim Kho Mob General Internal Tshuaj - Richard N. Mitchell, MD, PhD thiab Joel T. Katz, MD

  General Internal tshuaj, Thawj Saib Xyuas, Tsev Kho Mob Q&A - General Internal Medicine Kws qhia ntawv

  Morning Report - Instructive Cases - Maria A. Yialamas, MD

  Rhiav: Kev tshawb fawb sab hauv tshuaj pab - Lori W. Tishler, MD

  Hloov kho tshiab hauv Tsev Khomob Tshuaj: Cov kabmob KEV-19 kis thoob ntiaj teb - Christopher L. Roy, MD

  Nqa Kev Ncaj Ncees Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv rau Kev Kho Mob - Cheryl R. Clark, MD, ScD
  

  Hloov tshiab hauv Geriatrics - suav nrog COVID-19 - Suzanne E. Salamon, MD

  Hyperlipidemia - cov tsos mob Jorge Plutzky, Dr.

  Pob Tsuas Xyooj - Adas D. Lipworth, MD

  2021 Kev Tiv Thaiv / Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Lub Cev - David E. Sloane, MD

  Kev nyuaj siab hloov tshiab - Russell G. Vasile, MD

  Kev Ntsuas Cov Mob Plawv thiab Mob Ntsws Pulmonary Kev Pleev Ua Ntej Rau Tus Neeg Mob - Adas C. Schaffer, MD

  Tus kws kho mob kev noj qab haus huv hauv lub ntiaj teb COVID 19: Cov tshuaj ua neej nyob rau cov thawj coj - Elizabeth P. Frates, MD, FACLM, DipABLM

  Npaj Tos Xwm Ceev Thaum Lub Sijhawm QHAB-19 Hais Txog Tus Kab Mob Loj - Eric Goralnick, MD, MS
  

  Tswj kev ntxhov siab thiab mob hlwb thaum lub sij hawm COVID-19 ntsoog - Luana Marques, MD, Tebchaws Asmeskas

  Kev kuaj mob hauv cov tshuaj - Gordon Schiff, Dr.

  General Internal Tshuaj Tshuaj Xyuas - Ann L. Pinto, MD, PhD

  Critical Care

  Sepsis thiab Septic Shock - Rebecca M. Baron, MD

  Cardiogenic Shock, CHF, thiab Malignant Arrhythmias - Akshay S. Desai, MD, MPH

  Mechanical Ventilation: Cov Ntsiab Lus rau Cov Ntsiab Lus Zoo - Elizabeth B. Gay, MD

  Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Poob - Gerald L. Weinhouse, MD

  Pov Thawj-Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv hauv ICU - Kathleen J. Haley, MD

  Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices - Raghu R. Seethala, MD

  Kev Khomob Tseem Ceeb Q&IB - Critical Care Kws qhia ntawv

  ABCDF pob - Anthony F. Massaro, MD

  Kev Kho Mob Tseem Ceeb: Cov Lus Coj Los Tsev thiab Kev Kho Mob Hlaws Carolyn M. D'Ambrosio, MD, MS, FCCP

  Cov ntsiab lus nrov ICU - Kathleen J. Haley, MD

  Kev Tswj Xyuas Tseem Ceeb ntawm Cov Nyiaj Siv Tus Neeg Mob - Samuel Y. Cov ntoo tshauv, MD

  Kev Rov Ntsuam Xyuas Hauv Txoj Kev Khomob Uas Tseem Ceeb - Rebecca Sternschein, MD, Tebchaws Asmeskas

  endocrinology

  Lus Qhia Txog Cov Ntshav Qab Zib 2021 - Marie E. McDonnell, MD

  Cov teeb meem mob ntev hauv hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus: Tshawb nrhiav los ntawm cov xwm txheej - Marie E. McDonnell, MD

  Kev tswj kab mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov neeg mob hnyav Nadine E. Palermo, DO

  Mob qog - Matthew I. Kim, MD

  Tus neeg mob calcium - Carolyn B. Becker, MD

  Q&A - Endocrinology Kws qhia ntawv

  Adrenal cuam tshuam - Anand Vaidya, MD, MMSc

  Kev saib xyuas ntawm Tus Neeg Mob Hloov Kho - Ole-Petter R. Hamnvik, MB BCh BAO, MMSc

  Testosterone Txoj Kev Kho Rau Cov Txiv Neej - Shehzad Basaria, MD, MBBS

  Pituitary Kev Tsis Txaus Siab - Ursula B. Kaiser, MD

  Endocrinology: Ntxiv Kev Kho Mob Pearls thiab Nqa Cov Lus Hauv Tsev - Carolyn B. Becker, MD

  Endocrine Board Tshuaj Xyuas - Juan Carl Pallais, MD, MPH

  Rheumatology

  SLE thiab Antiphospholipid Syndrome - Laura L. Tarter, MD

  Scleroderma / Sjögren's thiab Myositis - Paul F. Dellaripa, MD

  Mono-articular mob caj dab - Derrick J. Todd, MD, PhD

  Vasculitis / GCA / PMR - Paul A. Monach, MD, PhD

  Spondyloarthritis, suav nrog Psoriatic Mob - Joerg Ermann, MD, Tebchaws Asmeskas

  Rheumatology: Ntxiv Kev Kho Mob Pearls & Cov Lus Qhia Hauv Tsev - Paul F. Dellaripa, MD

  Rheumatology Q&IB - Rheumatology Kws qhia ntawv

  Rheumatoid Mob Pob Txha: Kev kuaj mob thiab Kev Kho Mob Tshiab - Lydia Gedmintas, MD, MPH

  Cov nqaij mos mos Syndromes - Susan Y. Ritter, MD

  Rheumatology Board Review - Joerg Ermann, MD, Tebchaws Asmeskas

  Kev Ntsuas Xyuas Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas

  Cov Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tswj Xyuas - 1 - Dluab Tshooj I - Ajay K. Singh, MBBS, FRCP (UK), MBA

  Kev Tshawb Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas - 2 - David D. Berg, MD

  Kev Tshawb Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas - 3 - Sanjay Divakaran, Dr.

  Cov Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tswj Xyuas - 4 - Dluab Tshooj II - Ajay K. Singh, MBBS, FRCP (UK), MBA